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Ao Naga

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The Ao Naga Tribe: Cultural Heritage and Contemporary Identity The Ao are one of the major Naga tribes of Nagaland, Northeast India. They were the first Naga tribe to embrace Christianity, which introduced Western education and significantly influenced their societal development. This transformation positioned the Aos as pioneers among the Nagas in various fields. Christianity first entered Ao territory when American Baptist missionary Edwin W. Clark reached the Ao village of Molungkimong in 1872. The introduction of Christianity led to widespread literacy and modernization, shaping the Ao people's cultural and religious landscape. Distribution The total population of Ao Nagas in Nagaland is approximately 227,000 , according to the 2011 census. They primarily inhabit the central Mokokchung District, with some residing in the adjacent Assam state. Mokokchung, considered the homeland of the Ao Naga tribe, spans 1,615 km² (624 square miles) and is bordered by Assam to the north, Wokh...
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Anal Naga

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Here is your revised article with all instances of "ā" changed to "a", and the references section formatted in Turabian style (9th edition, Notes and Bibliography format): Anal Tribe of Manipur and Myanmar: History, Culture, and Identity Introduction The Anal tribe is an indigenous Naga community primarily found in the northeastern Indian state of Manipur and across the border in parts of Myanmar . Recognized as a Scheduled Tribe (ST) under the Indian Constitution, the Anal are one of the 66 officially acknowledged Naga tribes inhabiting the ancestral Naga homeland. Their population is distributed between Chandel district in India and Sagaing sub-division in Myanmar . Geographic Distribution In India , the Anal tribe is mainly concentrated in Chandel district , with a smaller presence in neighboring districts like Churachandpur and Thoubal . In Myanmar , the Anal people live in three villages under the administrative region of Sagaing . Historically,...
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Angami Naga

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The Angami Nagas: Culture, Society, and Traditions The  Angami Nagas  are one of the major ethnic groups of Nagaland, a state in Northeast India. Primarily inhabiting the  Kohima and Dimapur districts , they are also recognized as a Scheduled Tribe in Manipur. The Angamis are renowned for their vibrant  Sekrenyi festival , celebrated annually in February, and their unique  terraced wet-rice cultivation , a rare practice among Naga tribes. Geographical and Tribal Divisions The Angami territory, centered around Kohima, is traditionally divided into four regions: Southern Angami  – Located near  Mount Japfü , including villages like  Viswema, Jakhama, and Kigwema . Western Angami  – Home to  Khonoma (a historic warrior village), Jotsoma, and Mezoma . Northern Angami  – Encompassing  Kohima (Kewhira), Chiechama, and Tuophema . Chakhro Angami  – Small settlements near  Dimapu...
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Chiru Naga

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The Chiru Tribe: Cultural Heritage and Contemporary Identity The Chiru tribe, an ethnic group with a presence in various regions of India, including Tamenglong, Senapati, and Bishnupur, holds a significant cultural heritage. The name 'Chiru' is etymologically linked to 'the seed of a plant,' symbolizing growth and continuity. Over time, the Chiru tribe has cultivated traditions of musical recitals and dance, deeply intertwined with Manipuri culture. In this regard, the Chiru tribe shares commonalities with other tribes in the state, particularly in their artistic expressions and communal festivities. Cultural and Social Identity The Chiru people are part of the Kuki tribal family, preserving their language, customs, and rituals. Their linguistic roots trace back to the Tibeto-Burman family, specifically the Chin-Kuki language group. Identifying a member of the Chiru community is relatively straightforward due to distinctive physical features, which are influenced by the...
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Chang Naga

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The Chang Naga Tribe: A Comprehensive Overview The  Chang  are one of the major Naga tribes of  Nagaland, India , officially recognized as a  Scheduled Tribe . Historically referred to as  "Mazung"  during British rule, neighboring tribes know them by various names, including  Changhai (Khiamniungan), Changru (Yimchunger), and Mojung (Konyak) . Origin and Migration According to  oral traditions , the Chang originated from  Changsangmongko , later settling in  Changsang . The name  Chang  is believed to derive from  chognu  (banyan tree), linked to a mythical banyan tree at their ancestral home. An alternative theory suggests that  Chang  means  "Eastern" , indicating migration from the east. Some Changs also trace kinship with the  Ao Naga tribe , sharing similar folklore. Demographics The Chang primarily inhabit  Tuensang District , with their traditional center at  Mozungjami/...
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Chothe Naga

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  The  Chothe  tribe is one of the  oldest  tribes found in the state of  Manipur ,  India . Some historians and  anthropologists  have erroneously recorded the Chothe as the  Purum  of India. They are listed as a  Scheduled Tribe , in accordance with The  Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes  Orders (Amendment) Act, 1976  Indian Constitution . [2] [3] Population [ edit ] According to the 2011 census, the population of the Chothe tribe in Manipur was 3,585. References [ edit ] ^   "Census of India 2011" . MHA, Govt of India. ^   "1THE CONSTITUTION (SCHEDULED TRIBES)" . Archived from  the original  on 20 September 2017 . Retrieved  31 July  2016 . ^   http://tribal.nic.in/WriteReadData/userfiles/file/7%20-%20Act%201976%20No%20108%201976.pdf External links [ edit ] Manipur: Population & Development
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Inpui Naga

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The Inpui Naga: An Indigenous Tribe of Manipur The  Inpui  are one of the indigenous  Naga tribes  of  Manipur, India , officially recognized as a  Scheduled Tribe  under the Indian Constitution. Primarily concentrated in  Noney District's Haochong subdivision  and  Tamenglong District , the Inpui also inhabit areas across  Senapati District  (Makuilongdi, Inthan/Waphong) and  Imphal West District  (Changangei, Tamphagei, Yurembam). Migrant communities reside in  Nagaland and Assam  as well. Geographical Features The Inpui homeland is marked by: Antrimon Peak  (the highest point, located 12 km from Haochong village) Key rivers:  Linkua and Ra-aah Identity and Historical Context Historically misclassified as  "Kabui"  (a term grouping them with the Rongmei tribe), the  Inpui assert their distinct identity  as the  original Kabui . Their t...
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