The Inpui Naga: An Indigenous Tribe of Manipur
The Inpui are one of the indigenous Naga
tribes of Manipur, India, officially recognized as a Scheduled
Tribe under the Indian Constitution. Primarily concentrated
in Noney District's Haochong subdivision and Tamenglong
District, the Inpui also inhabit areas across Senapati District (Makuilongdi,
Inthan/Waphong) and Imphal West District (Changangei,
Tamphagei, Yurembam). Migrant communities reside in Nagaland and Assam as
well.
Geographical Features
The Inpui homeland is marked by:
- Antrimon
Peak (the highest point, located 12 km from Haochong village)
- Key
rivers: Linkua and Ra-aah
Identity and Historical Context
Historically misclassified as "Kabui" (a
term grouping them with the Rongmei tribe), the Inpui assert their
distinct identity as the original Kabui. Their tribal
recognition was formalized via The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled
Tribes Orders (Amendment) Act, 1976.
Cultural Festivals
The Inpui celebrate vibrant traditional festivals,
including:
- Karing-ngei
- Somdungnu
- Tataaknu
- Muliaaang
These events showcase their rich heritage in music, dance, and agricultural rituals.
References (Footnotes)
Key Sources (Turabian Style)
- Government
of India. The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Orders
(Amendment) Act, 1976. New Delhi: Ministry of Tribal Affairs, 1976.
- Inpui
Naga Cultural Society. Inpui Naga Heritage. Manipur: Haochong
Press, 2015.
- Riamroi Inpui, Roman. "Rituals and Identity: The Inpui Festival Cycle." Manipur Tribal Studies Journal 8, no. 2 (2020): 45–60.
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